Maritime law combines modern legislation and private contracts

The maritime law is considered as the body of the laws, treaties, and conventions which governs matters as well as international private business. This also involves shipping or crimes happening in the open water. The laws are among the nation’s leading to such things as national versus international waters. These are measured as public international law and called as the seas law. The maritime law is a branch of private law, coexisting alongside civil law, which also receives the deep influence of public law. It has its originality, complexity, and autonomy because most of the rules are especially determined to be the right related to all legal relationships where the sea is via maritime trade order. It is intended to govern relations with shipping and maritime trade. It uses the inductive method based on the observation of reality (shipping facts and trade) coming through it to the general principles.

Organs of the maritime authority

The maritime law is generally treated as a branch of commercial law because the rules and regulations governing maritime trade interconnect shows the legal relations arising from the land trade. The maritime and internationalists, doctrinally, arguments regarding the particularism and autonomy of the Maritime Law, reflected in almost all other fields of law. So then, the Law of the Sea recognized customary institutions, admits special rules of national law, which in some countries in Europe and even in Latin America, as well as conventions and supranational agreements, which, as a rule, has contributed solvers conflict rules.

Maritime administrative law

Nowadays, the practice of shipping goods has become more linked to civil law; this also gives special treatment to maritime activities admitting conflicts and difficulties inherent in navigation and trade. The maritime law has developed in commercial practice, and so a customary and cosmopolitan commercial law that was essentially dictated by practical needs and commercial efficiency in goods and capital markets, fairs trade, corporations, banking and instruments insurance and credit. There is some illegal conduct, which is arising directly or indirectly from the various forms of maritime activity, and severe enough to focus on them a punishment restrictive of the right to freedom. In this sense, the study of legal rules and law essay writing help that define crimes related to the sea and navigation appears, this particular legal system is the maritime criminal law.

The student needs to understand that maritime law is still little known and widespread, there is a need for greater integration with the most familiar with the subject nations whose legal systems are more advanced, which, of course, by receiving concepts in order to give benefit. Historically the main elements of the right belong to a common heritage: the ancient and medieval Roman law and canon law, the old Germanic law, feudal law, the medieval municipal law and natural right from the beginning of modern times. It is considered the maritime law as a set of legal rules governing any and all actions arising from the use of assets and resources for navigation, and exploitation of the sea and inland waters, whatever its purpose and objective in their potential and perform on the surface or submerged.